Purpose and Benefits of an SCI for Luxury Real Estate
Primarily, an SCI is optimized for managing civil real estate operations such as leasing unfurnished luxury villas. This structure is invaluable as it avoids the complexities typically associated with joint ownership, offering a streamlined and flexible method for managing high-value properties, including those with stunning sea views.
It’s important to note that the SCI is not suitable for furnished rentals or commercial operations. Such misuse could result in corporate taxation, negating the tax transparency benefits that make SCIs so advantageous for luxury real estate investments.
Tax Considerations for Property on the French Riviera
The SCI operates as a pass-through entity where it doesn't pay corporate taxes directly. Instead, rental income is distributed among partners and taxed according to their status—personal income for individuals and corporate tax for businesses. However, if an SCI is used solely for personal enjoyment by its partners, it is not subject to any tax, adding another layer of appeal for luxury property owners.
Setting up an SCI involves obtaining a SIRET number and registering with the French tax authority’s online portal. These steps are crucial for managing local taxes and ensuring compliance with regulatory obligations.
Accounting and Compliance for Luxury Villas
Although SCIs are not required to keep detailed accounts if not renting out property, maintaining records is advisable. This practice aids in overseeing property-related expenses and can be critical during tax inspections or when reselling luxury properties on the French Riviera.
For SCIs that rent out properties, it is mandatory to file an annual 2072 tax return electronically post-2020. Additionally, these entities must also submit a declaration of occupancy, which details the property’s usage and occupants.
For investors and owners of luxury villas with a sea view on the French Riviera, the SCI offers a strategic advantage, blending flexibility with tax benefits. Understanding the intricacies of SCI management is crucial for leveraging its full potential, ensuring compliance, and enhancing the value of luxury real estate investments.
Elena Agueeva Real Estate can assist you with the fiscal, administrative and transactional aspects of acquiring real estate in France.